BangladeshBook of Records

Verified record

BBR-MYW7-ZU32 · Evidence reviewed and adjudicated

Last naturally occurring case of variola major smallpox

The final natural case of the deadliest form of smallpox was found in Bhola in 1975.

Record holderRahima Banu, Bhola Island

Date achieved16 October 1975

Last naturally occurring case of variola major smallpox
Kuralia village, BholaPhoto: CDC / WHO, Stanley O. Foster · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Official statement

In October 1975 two-year-old Rahima Banu of Bhola Island became the last known person in the world naturally infected with variola major, the deadliest form of smallpox. She recovered, and WHO declared smallpox eradicated in 1980.

Criteria met

  1. 01Official WHO statement reviewed
  2. 02National health records cross-checked
  3. 03Date of certification confirmed

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